世界经典文化中英双解之《大学》3
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发布于:2018-07-04 09:34

主播:Alex

微信公众号:alexzhaomu


原文

物有本末,事有终始。知所先后,则近道矣。


英文

Things have their root and their completion. Affairs have their end and their beginning. To know what is first and what is last will lead near to what is taught in The Great Learning.


译文

每样东西都有根本有枝未,每件事情都有开始有终结。明白 了这本末始终的道理,就接近事物发展的规律了。


单词

1. Root 根本

2. Completion 完成、完结

3. affair 事情

4. what名词性从句


知识·拓展

► what可以做从句的主语或者宾语,形成一个新的句子,在另一个句子中承担名词的作用,所以它是最常见的名词性从句引导词。


What I know is very important for you to learn english.

我所知道的东西对你们学英语来说非常重要。


What The Great Learning teaches, is — to illustrate illustrious virtue; to renovate the people; and to rest in the highest excellence. 

大学的宗旨在于弘扬光明正大的品德,在于使人弃旧图新,在 于使人达到最完善的境界。